Research Article

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Dengue Virus Circulation in the Rural Community, Handeni District in Tanga, Tanzania

Table 5

Factors associated with DENV seropositivity (children).

Variables% (n)COR (95% CI) valueAOR (95% CI) value

SexMale44.6 (78)Reference
Female55.4 (97)0.81 (0.27–2.39)0.7

Average people sharing a roomUp to 254.9 (96)Reference
≥345.1 (79)2.63 (0.86–8.06)0.082.57 (0.71–9.23)0.1

Travel history (past 2 weeks)No89.7 (157)Reference
Yes10.3 (18)0.41 (0.10–1.63)0.2

Wells/stagnant water (within 200 meters)No17.7 (31)Reference
Yes82.3 (144)0.69 (0.14–3.24)0.6

Garbage pit (within 200 meters)No49.1 (86)Reference
Yes50.9 (89)0.23 (0.06–0.85)0.020.13 (0.03–0.56)<0.01

Vegetation (within 200 meters)No43.4 (76)Reference
Yes56.6 (99)2.25 (0.68–7.36)0.13.42 (0.90–13.05)0.07

House building structureWood15.4 (27)Reference
Mud63.4 (111)0.66 (0.13–3.14)0.6
Blocks21.1 (37)2.88 (0.24–33.51)0.3

RoofingTiles13.7 (24)Reference
Grass roof17.7 (31)1.68 (0.37–7.54)0.41.09 (0.20–5.74)0.9
Corrugated iron sheet68.6 (120)4.56 (1.35–15.31)0.013.90 (0.94–16.11)0.05