Research Article

Quality of Life and Surgical Outcome of Transoral Endoscopic Thyroidectomy Vestibular Approach (TOETVA) versus Open Thyroid Surgery: Experience from a Single Center in Vietnam

Table 2

Surgical outcomes.

TOETVA (n = 60)Open (n = 61) value

Types of thyroid surgery, n (%)
 Total thyroidectomy14 (23.3)16 (62.5)0.637
 Hemithyroidectomy and isthmus39 (65.0)36 (59.0)
 Hemithyroidectomy7 (11.6)9 (14.8)

Lymph node dissection
 No10 (16.7)11 (18.0)0.634
 Unilateral39 (65)36 (59.0)
 Bilateral11 (18.3)14 (23.0)

Operative time (minutes)102.9 ± 26.166.8 ± 23.80.0001

Blood loss (ml)5.6 ± 2.26.6 ± 2.70.127

VAS score
 Postoperative day 13.76 ± 0.193.8 ± 0.90.637
 Postoperative day 22.29 ± 0.832.57 ± 0.910.14
 Hospital stays (days)5.9 ± 1.16.6 ± 2.00.034

Values are presented as the mean ± standard deviation; LND: lymph nodes dissection.