Research Article

Inhibitory Effects of Ketamine on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Microglial Activation

Figure 6

Effect of ketamine on JNK1/2 phosphorylation in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated microglia. Microglia ( cells m ) were treated with ketamine (100 and 250 μM) or an isovolumetric PBS buffer for 30 minutes, followed by the addition of LPS (100 ng m ) for 45 minutes. JNK1/2 phosphorylation was determined by Western blotting with a monoclonal antibody which recognizes only phosphorylated JNK1/2 (p46/p54). Data are presented as the means ± S.E.M. ( ). , compared to the resting group.
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