Clinical Study

Phosphodiesterase Type 4D Gene Polymorphism: Association with the Response to Short-Acting Bronchodilators in Paediatric Asthma Patients

Table 3

FEV1% change following administration of albuterol according to PDE4D genotypes.

SNP/genotypes % FEV1 change (mean ± SE)**P ***

rs1544791 intron 2
 AA813.7 (±2.1)0.01
 AG346.6 (±1.0)
 GG517.9 (±0.8)
GG + GA versus AA7.4 ± 0.7 versus 13.7 ± 2.10.006

rs1504982 (−1345*)
 CC227.0 (±1.3)0.08
 CT467.1 (±0.9)
 TT2510.3 (±1.2)
CC + CT versus TT7.1 ± 0.7 versus 10.3 ± 1.20.03

rs10940648 (−984*)
 CC68.2 (±2.6)0.4
 TC286.6 (±1.2)
 TT598.5 (±0.8)

rs829259
 AA138.5 (±1.7)0.1
 AT456.6 (±0.9)
 TT359.5 (±1.1)

rs1544791 is located in intron 2 of PDE4D7 isoform; *positions of rs1504982 and rs10940648 refer to the start of PDE4D5 mRNA (AF012073), and rs829259 is located in 3′UTR common to all splice variants; **mean values adjusted for baseline FEV1; ***P derived from ANCOVA.