Research Article

Foxp3 Expression in Liver Correlates with the Degree but Not the Cause of Inflammation

Table 1

Clinicopathological and serological data of the patients of the study.

NormalsChronic HBV hepatitis Chronic HCV
hepatitis
NAFLDa Autoimmune diseasesb MTX-related toxicityc
DiagnosisRelapse

No.8197141182
Sex (M/F)d5/39/104/311/36/52/60/2
Age (years) (mean, range)53.3 (27–67)49.3 (24–64)48.6 (22–65)39.6 (27–50)41.9 (21–66)56.8 (37–73)66 (60–72)
AST (U/μL)e (mean, range)46.6 (42–56)185 (17–1969)76.6 (31–277)69.5 (24–218)34.9 (19–63)66.5 (30–225)32.5 (24–41)
ALT (U/μL)f (mean, range)55 (48–70)193 (15–1478)102 (32–332)91.2 (32–213)58.8 (15–141)65.5 (31–212)28.5 (17–40)

Inflammation gradeg
 I-083
 I-14232
 I-28665
 I-35163
 I-421

Fibrosisg (mean, range)03.4 (0–6)3.4 (1–5)2.3 (1–4)0.5 (0–2)2.8 (0–6)1 (1–1)
HAI score (mean, range)7.52 (1–15)7.57 (5–11)7.21 (2–12)
Viral load (mean, range)79.8 Meq/mL (<0.01–21)6.39 Meq/mL (<0.01–4.5)1.16 × 106 IU/mL (0.06–6.2)

aNAFLD: nonalcoholic fatty liver disease; bautoimmune diseases refers to autoimmune hepatitis (4 patients) and primary biliary cirrhosis (4 patients); cMTX: methotrexate; dM: male; F: female; eAST: aspartate aminotransferase; fALT: alanine aminotransferase; ginflammation grade (I-0: without inflammation, I-1: minimal, I-2: mild, I-3: moderate, and I- 4: marked) and fibrosis stage were assessed as presented in Section 2.