Clinical Study

The Effect of Conventional and Mini-Invasive Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Neutrophil Activation in Patients Undergoing Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

Table 1

Demographic and preoperative data.

Conventional CPBMini-CPB value

Patients (no.)2222
Women/men (no.)4/182/200.66
Age (years)68(63–71)69(66–74)0.57
Body mass index28.5(25.3–32)26.5(25–31.3)0.38
Acetylsalicylic acid (no.)2121
Beta blockers (no.)2120
ACE inhibitors (no.)16180.72
Statins (no.)2120
Diabetes mellitus (no.)460.72
COPD (no.)34
Prior myocardial infarction (no.)1290.37
Leukocytes (cells ×109/L)7.5(6.8–8.5)7.1(6.3–8.8)0.8
Ejection fraction (%)64.5(51.3–69.8)60(48.5–69.5)0.35

Parameters marked as “no." display the number of positive cases in a group of patients or number of patients treated with a given medication. Other parameters are characterized by median value and interquartile range in brackets. If both groups contain the same number of cases or if they unequal by a case, then -value is above 0.99 and is not displayed. ACE: angiotensin-converting enzyme; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.