Research Article

Zerumbone Attenuates the Severity of Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis and Pancreatitis-Induced Hepatic Injury

Table 1

Experimental design of the preliminary research.

GroupnTime
12 h

Sham-operated group8Vehicle (10% DMSO)SalineSacrifice
Acute necrotizing pancreatitis group8Vehicle (10% DMSO)TaurocholateSacrifice
Zerumbone pretreated group 5 mg/kg8Zerumbone 5 mg/kgTaurocholateSacrifice
Zerumbone pretreated group 10 mg/kg8Zerumbone 10 mg/kgTaurocholateSacrifice
Zerumbone pretreated group 20 mg/kg8Zerumbone 20 mg/kgTaurocholateSacrifice
Zerumbone pretreated group 40 mg/kg8Zerumbone 40 mg/kgTaurocholateSacrifice

In acute necrotizing pancreatitis group, rats received the vehicle (10% DMSO, 2 mL/kg) administered via femoral vein half an hour prior to retrograde infusion of a freshly prepared 5% sodium taurocholate solution (1 mg/kg). In sham-operated group, rats received the vehicle administered via femoral vein and after half an hour, the rats were retrograde infused isotonic saline solution (1 mL/kg). In zerumbone pretreated group, rats received 5, 10, 20, and 40 mg/kg zerumbone dissolved in vehicle (10% DMSO v/v) administered via femoral vein half an hour prior to infusion 5% sodium taurocholate solution (1 mg/kg).