Research Article

Rheumatoid Arthritis Impacts on the Independent Relationships between Circulating Adiponectin Concentrations and Cardiovascular Metabolic Risk

Table 3

Impact of RA on the age and sex adjusted relationships between serum adipokine concentrations and metabolic risk factors and carotid atherosclerosis.

Leptin*Adiponectin*
Potential characteristicInteraction RA ( )Non-RA ( )Interaction RA ( )Non-RA ( )
Partial Partial Partial Partial

SBP0.60.1100.30.0190.80.00090.2570.0050.0930.4
DBP0.00080.2480.0090.0440.6<0.00010.1740.06−0.0090.9
MBP0.090.2010.040.0340.7<0.00010.2290.010.0370.8
Total C0.0003−0.0220.80.1230.10.2−0.1130.20.0400.7
HDL C*0.9−0.1170.2−0.0890.3<0.00010.442<0.00010.2240.06
Total C-HDL C ratio<0.00010.0950.30.1780.03<0.0001−0.466<0.0001−0.2020.08
LDL C<0.0001−0.0140.90.1480.070.06−0.1870.049−0.0690.6
Non HDL C0.0020.0480.60.1590.050.0008−0.3220.0005−0.0210.9
Trig*1.00.1240.20.1610.0460.8−0.366<0.0001−0.2950.01
Trig-HDL C ratio*0.90.1390.20.1630.0450.0009−0.456<0.0001−0.3470.002
Glucose*0.00030.0840.40.0820.30.1−0.1420.1−0.1520.2
cIMT0.0060.1440.10.1120.30.2−0.0760.4−0.0081.0

Additional adjustment was made for antihypertensive agent use, statins and oral glucose lowering agent, and insulin use in models that included blood pressure, lipid variables, and glucose concentrations, respectively. SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; C: cholesterol; HDL: high density lipoprotein; LDL: low density lipoprotein; trig: triglycerides; CRP: C-reactive protein; cIMT: carotid intima-media thickness.
*Logarithmically transformed in view of nonnormal distribution.