Clinical Study

Association of CFH and CFB Gene Polymorphisms with Retinopathy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients

Table 2

Genotype and allele frequencies of CFH and CFB polymorphisms in DR patients and DM controls.

SNP IDDesignationAllele distribution (%) valueOdds ratioGenotype distribution (%) valueOdds ratio
DR ( = 554)DM ( = 550)( )(95% CI)DR ( = 277)DM ( = 275)( )(95% CI)

CFH
rs800292G > AA208 (37.5)250 (45.5)0.008 (0.04)0.72 (0.57–0.92)AA38 (13.7)65 (23.6)0.15*0.77 (0.55–1.10)
Exon2 (I62V)G346 (62.5)300 (54.4)AG132 (47.7)120 (43.6)0.003 (0.015)0.51 (0.33–0.80)
GG107 (38.6)90 (32.7)

CFB
rs1048709G > AA197 (35.6)154 (28.0)0.007 (0.035)1.42 (1.10–1.83)AA40 (14.4)19 (6.9)0.07*1.36 (0.97–1.90)
Exon3 (R150R)G357 (64.4)396 (72.0)AG117 (42.2)116 (42.2)0.004 (0.02)2.27 (1.28–4.04)
GG120 (43.3)140 (50.9)
rs537160G > AA268 (48.4)266 (48.4)1.01.0 (0.79–1.27)AA62 (22.4)60 (21.8)0.88*0.97 (0.66–1.43)
IVS7G286 (51.6)284 (51.6)AG144 (52.0)146 (53.1)0.871.03 (0.69–1.55)
GG71 (25.6)69 (25.1)
rs4151657T > CC149 (26.9)138 (25.1)0.49 1.10 (0.84–1.44)CC21 (7.6)14 (5.1)0.79*1.05 (0.75–1.46)
IVS10T405 (73.1)412 (74.9)CT107 (38.6)110 (40.0)0.231.53 (0.76–3.07)
TT149 (53.8)151 (54.9)
rs2072633A > GG330 (59.6)311 (56.5)0.311.13 (0.89–1.44)GG93 (33.6)86 (31.3)0.23*1.32 (0.84–2.07)
IVS17A224 (40.4)239 (43.5)AG144 (52.0)139 (50.5)0.561.11 (0.78–1.59)
AA40 (14.4)50 (18.2)

Data analysis was performed by test.
* value for dominant model.
value for recessive model.