Clinical Study

Circulating Biomarkers of Immune Activation Distinguish Viral Suppression from Nonsuppression in HAART-Treated Patients with Advanced HIV-1 Subtype C Infection

Table 2

Most significant correlations in the HIV-infected pre-HAART group [ ] (paired values represent the correlation coefficients with the corresponding values in parentheses).

VLTNF-R1sCD14CXCL9IL-6IL-10IFN- CXCL10CCL2CCL3CCL4TNF- CRP 2M

CD4−0.45 (0.05)−0.52 (0.02)−0.25 (0.28)−0.04 (0.88)−0.32 (0.17)−0.27 (0.25)−0.23 (0.33)−0.18 (0.45)−0.59 (0.01)−0.28 (0.23)−0.30 (0.20)−0.13 (0.57)−0.42 (0.07)−0.30 (0.20)
VL1.000.27 (0.25)0.58 (0.01)0.25 (0.28)0.37 (0.10)0.07 (0.78)0.20 (0.40)0.40 (0.08)0.36 (0.12)0.29 (0.22)0.29 (0.21)−0.06 (0.79)0.22 (0.35)0.64 (0.00)
IFN- 0.31 (0.18)0.33 (0.16)0.58 (0.01)0.31 (0.18)0.58 (0.01)0.26 (0.27)0.44 (0.05)0.14 (0.56)0.20 (0.40)0.66 (0.00)−0.07 (0.77)0.45 (0.05)0.19 (0.42)0.30 (0.20)
TNF-R10.27 (0.25)1.000.58 (0.01)0.06 (0.79)0.46 (0.04)0.29 (0.21)0.06 (0.79)0.04 (0.88)0.03 (0.90)0.25 (0.29)−0.03 (0.90)−0.05 (0.88)0.54 (0.01)0.39 (0.09)
sCD140.58 (0.01)0.58 (0.01)1.000.45 (0.05)0.80 (0.00)0.19 (0.43)0.43 (0.06)0.37 (0.10)0.11 (0.60)0.63 (0.00)0.19 (0.44)0.26 (0.28)0.44 (0.05)0.62 (0.00)
CXCL90.25 (0.28)0.06 (0.79)0.45 (0.05)1.000.50 (0.02)0.21 (0.37)0.64 (0.00)0.68 (0.00)0.19 (0.41)0.64 (0.00)0.17 (0.46)0.48 (0.03)0.25 (0.30)0.67 (0.00)
IL-60.37 (0.10)0.46 (0.04)0.80 (0.00)0.50 (0.02)1.000.50 (0.03)0.74 (0.00)0.41 (0.08)0.37 (0.11)0.83 (0.00)0.36 (0.11)0.57 (0.01)0.38 (0.10)0.42 (0.06)
IL-100.07 (0.78)0.19 (0.21)0.19 (0.43)0.21 (0.37)0.50 (0.03)1.000.50 (0.03)0.20 (0.41)0.34 (0.14)0.66 (0.00)0.43 (0.06)0.39 (0.09)−0.12 (0.62)0.16 (0.49)
IFN- 0.20 (0.40)0.06 (0.79)0.43 (0.06)0.64 (0.00)0.74 (0.00)0.50 (0.03)1.000.68 (0.00)0.60 (0.01)0.79 (0.00)0.42 (0.06)0.64 (0.00)0.06 (0.80)0.35 (0.13)
CXCL100.40 (0.08)0.04 (0.88)0.37 (0.10)0.68 (0.00)0.41 (0.08)0.20 (0.41)0.68 (0.00)1.000.36 (0.12)0.48 (0.03)0.37 (0.11)0.37 (0.11)0.25 (0.30)0.60 (0.05)
CCL20.36 (0.12)0.03 (0.90)0.11 (0.63)0.19 (0.41)0.37 (0.11)0.34 (0.14)0.60 (0.01)0.36 (0.12)1.000.48 (0.03)0.58 (0.01)0.28 (0.23)0.04 (0.89)0.22 (0.35)
CCL30.29 (0.22)0.25 (0.29)0.63 (0.00)0.64 (0.00)0.83 (0.00)0.66 (0.00)0.79 (0.00)0.48 (0.03)0.48 (0.03)1.000.41 (0.07)0.64 (0.00)0.12 (0.61)0.44 (0.05)

Spearman correlation test; statistically significant correlations ( ) are shown in bold.