Research Article

Effects of Cholinergic Stimulation with Pyridostigmine Bromide on Chronic Chagasic Cardiomyopathic Mice

Table 1

Electrocardiogram before treatment with pyridostigmine bromide. Electrocardiographical parameters (expressed as mean ± S.E.M.) collected after five months follow-up in noninoculated control (Con) or T. cruzi-inoculated (Chg) anesthetized C57BL/6j mice before treatment with pyridostigmine bromide (Pyrido) or vehicle (NT: nontreated animals).

Con-NTCon-PyridoChg-NTChg-Pyrido

RR (ms)139.73 ± 5.22150.83 ± 6.02139.04 ± 5.62133.35 ± 4.04
Pd (ms)13.87 ± 1.5013.8 ± 1.3718.56 ± 0.51*#18.84 ± 0.72*#
PR (ms)38.83 ± 2.6138.72 ± 2.2840.64 ± 0.9840.17 ± 1.29
QRSd (ms)14.6 ± 1.8613.61 ± 1.4317.53 ± 1.08*#17.06 ± 1.00*#
QT (ms)20.74 ± 2.2617.14 ± 1.6022.28 ± 0.96*#21.2 ± 1.01#
cQT (ms1/2)1.74 ± 0.511.42 ± 0.501.9 ± 0.08*#1.84 ± 0.09#

RR: RR interval; Pd: P wave duration; PR: PR interval; QRSd: QRS complex duration; QT: QT interval; cQT: corrected QT interval; ms: milliseconds; versus Con-NT; and versus Con-Pyrido.