Research Article

Angiogenesis-Related Biomarkers in Patients with Alcoholic Liver Disease: Their Association with Liver Disease Complications and Outcome

Table 6

Comparison of the diagnostic accuracy (AUC) of single variables in the diagnosis of advanced liver dysfunction (MELD ≥ 20) and ALD complications (univariable analysis) .

Complication of ALDVariable valueAUC (95% CI)SE

MELD ≥ 20Ang2<0.00010.829 (0.758–0.886)0.036
CRP0.0040.609 (0.527–0.686)0.058
RBC0.0030.675 (0.596–0.747)0.055
WBC0.00030.656 (0.577–0.730)0.061
Ascites0.0030.652 (0.572–0.725)0.050
HE<0.00010.666 (0.587–0.739)0.058

AscitesAng2<0.00010.772 (0.695–0.837)0.041
Albumin<0.00010.819 (0.748–0.877)0.036
ALT0.00010.710 (0.633–0.779)0.041
AST0.0030.606 (0.526–0.683)0.047
INR<0.00010.808 (0.739–0.866)0.036
RBC0.0020.663 (0.584–0.736)0.044
WBC0.0080.597 (0.517–0.674)0.045

HEAng20.00010.731 (0.652–0.801)0.063
VEGF-A0.0220.705 (0.624–0.777)0.050
AP0.0060.652 (0.567–0.730)0.071
Albumin0.0050.686 (0.605–0.759)0.055
T-bilirubin0.00010.770 (0.697–0.833)0.048
INR0.00010.737 (0.661–0.804)0.059
PLT0.0350.633 (0.553–0.708)0.057
Ascites0.0120.646 (0.567–0.720)0.056

Renal impairment
(crea > 1.3 mg/dL)
Ang20.0030.692 (0.610–0.765)0.062
Albumin0.0340.654 (0.572–0.729)0.059
AST0.0420.601 (0.521–0.678)0.062
AP0.0300.677 (0.593–0.753)0.068
Na0.0120.588 (0.508–0.666)0.080
CRP0.0010.714 (0.636–0.784)0.060
WBC0.0110.689 (0.611–0.760)0.053
RBC0.0310.688 (0.610–0.759)0.059

Poor outcome (nonsurvival)Ang20.0090.788 (0.713–0.851)0.059
Bilirubin0.00040.765 (0.691–0.828)0.059
Albumin0.00040.818 (0.747–0.876)0.061
Na0.0030.751 (0.676–0.816)0.081
AP0.0240.641 (0.556–0.720)0.102
INR0.0090.735 (0.659–0.802)0.057
HE0.0050.652 (0.573–0.726)0.086

AUC: area under the ROC curve; CI: confidence interval; SE: standard error.