Research Article

Elevated Serum Levels of Soluble TNF Receptors and Adhesion Molecules Are Associated with Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Type-1 Diabetes

Table 3

Baseline characteristics of T1D subjects without complications and with diabetic retinopathy after matching.

Patient characteristicsWithout any complicationsWith diabetic retinopathy

Subjects ()183183
Female (%)37.737.7
Age (years)48.15 ± 10.748.9 ± 11.5
Age range (years) 21.7 to 70.524.6 to 73.8
Duration of disease30.7 ± 10.730.9 ± 10.3
Diagnosis age17.8 ± 12.418.2 ± 12.5
Systolic BP (mmHg) 120.7 ± 10.4124.1 ± 12.2
Diastolic BP (mmHg)72.3 ± 6.272.7 ± 8.3
Diabetic nephropathy (%)00
Diabetic neuropathy (%)041.0 ( = 75)
CAD (%)013.6 ( = 25)