Review Article

Roles of Lymphocyte Kv1.3-Channels in the Pathogenesis of Renal Diseases and Novel Therapeutic Implications of Targeting the Channels

Table 1

Summary of changes in peak and pulse-end currents after application of CCBs, macrolide, and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (statins).

DrugsPeak current density (pA/pF)Pulse-end current/peak current () (%)
BeforeAfterBeforeAfter

Nifedipine (100 M)5297 ± 3.3196 ± 2.6#61.3 ± 1.826.2 ± 5.4#
Benidipine (10 M)5384 ± 47120 ± 15#53.4 ± 4.61.14 ± 0.21#
Clarithromycin (100 M)5277 ± 4.489.6 ± 10#48.5 ± 1.415.8 ± 1.0#
Pravastatin (1 mM)5309 ± 16278 ± 1752.1 ± 2.433.4 ± 4.2#
Lovastatin (10 M)5301 ± 12237 ± 5.0#55.1 ± 0.426.8 ± 0.7#
Simvastatin (10 M)5307 ± 3.7225 ± 28#47.3 ± 3.912.1 ± 2.2#

Data modified from [18, 20, 21].
Values are means ± SEM.
CCBs: calcium channel blockers.
< 0.05 versus before drug application.