Research Article

Oxygenator Is the Main Responsible for Leukocyte Activation in Experimental Model of Extracorporeal Circulation: A Cautionary Tale

Table 1

Hemodynamic and physiological parameters.

Before ECCAfter ECC
− oxygenator+ oxygenator− oxygenator+ oxygenator

Heart rate (bpm)287 ± 5292 ± 8314 ± 11304 ± 10
MAP (mmHg)58.3 ± 9.060.3 ± 8.350.5 ± 8.055.1 ± 9.7
Haematocrit (%)34.5 ± 1.133.5 ± 1.811.2 ± 6.110.2 ± 5.8
Haemoglobin (g/dL)12.8 ± 0.613.0 ± 0.94.8 ± 1.25.2 ± 0.9
WBC (×103/mm3)6.2 ± 1.85.5 ± 0.73.1 ± 0.42.7 ± 0.5
SaO2 (%)98.2 ± 0.597.9 ± 0.495.2 ± 0.696.0 ± 1.1
PaO2 (mmHg)72.3 ± 5.875.0 ± 4.169.0 ± 3.070.2 ± 9.0
PaCO2 (mmHg)40.3 ± 5.943.0 ± 7.039.9 ± 4.042.3 ± 6.5
pH7.32 ± 0.057.38 ± 0.047.22 ± 0.127.14 ± 0.20
BE (mmol/L)−4.3 ± 1.2−3.1 ± 1.5−10.1 ± 4.7−11.7 ± 6.2
HCO3 (mmol/L)24.1 ± 7.822.0 ± 6.111.0 ± 10.116.1 ± 9.8

WBC = white blood cells; bpm = beats per minute; MAP = mean arterial pressure; SaO2 = arterial oxygen saturation; PaO2 = partial pressure of arterial oxygen; PaCO2 = partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide; BE = base excess; HCO3 = standard bicarbonate. Data represent means ± SE.