Research Article
Elevated Plasma IL-38 Concentrations in Patients with Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Their Dynamics after Reperfusion Treatment
Table 1
Clinical characteristics of patients.
| | Characteristics | STEMI () | Emergency PCI () | Thrombolysis () | Elective PCI () | Control () |
| | Male (%) | 52 (68.4) | 24 (75.0) | 12 (66.7) | 16 (61.5) | 19 (73.1) | | Age (years) | 57.2 ± 15.6 | 54.3 ± 8.8 | 44.0 ± 8.6 | 57.9 ± 9.8 | 55.4 ± 6.5 | | Weight index | 24.2 ± 0.8 | 24.4 ± 1.0 | 24.7 ± 0.9 | 23.7 ± 0.5 | 24.9 ± 0.7 | | SBP | 128.5 ± 16.8 | 134.2 ± 13.6 | 128.3 ± 10.4 | 119.2 ± 14.3 | 124.1 ± 12.5 | | DBP | 74.5 ± 5.6 | 72.4 ± 9.7 | 80.4 ± 9.3 | 69.9 ± 8.1 | 78.0 ± 6.7 | | Pulse rate | 76.9 ± 3.5 | 77.2 ± 1.7 | 76.2 ± 2.4 | 77.2 ± 1.9 | 75.7 ± 2.2 | | Temperature | 36.4 ± 0.06 | 36.2 ± 0.05 | 36.3 ± 0.08 | 36.4 ± 0.07 | 36.4 ± 0.04 | | LVEF | 0.48 ± 0.04 | 0.46 ± 0.05 | 0.47 ± 0.02 | 0.49 ± 0.04 | 0.64 ± 0.04 | | TC (mmol/L) | 4.88 ± 0.36 | 5.22 ± 0.17 | 4.45 ± 0.25 | 4.59 ± 0.23 | 3.93 ± 0.17 | | LDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.87 ± 0.33 | 3.24 ± 0.15 | 2.71 ± 0.21 | 2.72 ± 0.18 | 2.54 ± 0.15 | | Creatinine (µmol/L) | 84.67 ± 12.65 | 96.18 ± 38.17 | 76.10 ± 11.33 | 82.27 ± 10.89 | 80.58 ± 13.23 | | Trioxypurine (µmol/L) | 360.35 ± 30.62 | 360.91 ± 29.13 | 340.80 ± 20.67 | 353.90 ± 34.61 | 309.2 ± 31.59 | | HbA1c (%) | 5.98 ± 0.80 | 6.03 ± 0.83 | 5.89 ± 0.81 | 5.96 ± 0.75 | 5.56 ± 0.76 | | Gensini score | 67.23 ± 36.43 | 65.60 ± 40.72 | 69.72 ± 42.51 | 70.30 ± 34.11 | 66.50 ± 31.62 | | History, , (%) | | | | | | | Smoking | 60 (78.95) | 26 (81.25) | 16 (88.89) | 18 (69.23) | 13 (50.00) | | Family history | 48 (63.16) | 22 (68.75) | 10 (55.56) | 16 (61.54) | 5 (19.20) | | Hypertension | 53 (69.74) | 25 (78.13) | 14 (77.78) | 14 (53.85) | 13 (50.00) | | Diabetes | 40 (52.63) | 20 (65.50) | 9 (50.00) | 11 (42.31) | 3 (11.50) | | Hyperlipidemia | 38 (50.00) | 18 (56.25) | 8 (44.44) | 12 (46.15) | 15 (57.70) | | Medications | | | | | | | Nitrates | 20 (26.32) | 10 (31.25) | 4 (33.33) | 6 (23.08) | 13 (50.00) | | -blockers | 40 (52.63) | 22 (68.75) | 8 (44.44) | 10 (38.50) | 10 (38.50) | | ACEI/ARB | 36 (47.37) | 15 (46.88) | 12 (66.67) | 9 (34.62) | 14 (53.80) | | Statins | 32 (42.11) | 11 (34.38) | 9 (50.00) | 12 (46.15) | 19 (73.10) | | Antiplatelet/anticoagulants | 76 (100) | 32 (100) | 18 (100) | 26 (100) | 26 (100) |
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versus Control. SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction; TC: total cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; ACEI: angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors; ARB: angiotensin receptor blocker.
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