Review Article
Serum Uric Acid Increases Risk of Cancer Incidence and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Table 1
Characteristics of all studies.
| First author | Year | Study design | Origins | Sample size | Followup (years) | Baseline time | Sex | Cancer |
| Cancer incidence | | | | | | | | | Horsfall [4] | 2014 | Prospective cohort study | UK | 205,484 | 5 | 2000–2012 | Mixed | Lung | Strasak [10] | 2009 | Prospective cohort study | Austrian | 78,850 | 12.4 | 1985–2003 | Men | All | Kolonel [11] | 1994 | Prospective cohort study | Hawaii | 7,889 | 27 | 1965–1968 | Men | All | Hiatt [12] | 1988 | Prospective cohort study | USA | 75,283 | 9.8 | 1965–1972 | Men | All | Hiatt [12] | 1988 | Prospective cohort study | USA | 88,547 | 9.8 | 1965–1972 | Women | All | Cancer mortality | | | | | | | | | Taghizadeh [13] | 2014 | Prospective cohort study | Dutch | 4,350 | 38 | 1965–1969 | Men | All | Juraschek [14] | 2014 | Prospective cohort study | Scotland | 15,083 | 22.7 | 1984–1987 | Mixed | All | Kuo [8] | 2013 | Prospective cohort study | Taiwan | 354,110 | 9 | 2000–2007 | Mixed | All | Strasak [15] | 2007 | Prospective cohort study | Austrian | 28,613 | 15.2 | 1985–2005 | Women | All | Strasak [15] | 2007 | Prospective cohort study | Austrian | 83,683 | 13.6 | 1985–2005 | Men | All | Jee [16] | 2004 | Prospective cohort study | Korean | 22,698 | 9 | 1992–1996 | Men | All | Colangelo [3] | 2002 | Prospective cohort study | USA | 20,433 | 26.2 | 1967–1973 | Men | Colorectal cancer | Colangelo [3] | 2002 | Prospective cohort study | USA | 15,149 | 26.2 | 1967–1973 | Women | Colorectal cancer | Tomita [17] | 2000 | Prospective cohort study | Japanese | 49,413 | 5.4 | 1975–1982 | Men | All | Gapstur [18] | 2000 | Prospective cohort study | USA | 20,475 | 25 | 1963–1973 | Men | Pancreatic cancer | Gapstur [18] | 2000 | Prospective cohort study | USA | 15,183 | 25 | 1963–1973 | Women | Pancreatic cancer | Mazza [19] | 1999 | Prospective cohort study | Italy | 3,282 | 12 | Not reported | Mixed | All |
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