Research Article

Linking Endotoxins, African Dust PM10 and Asthma in an Urban and Rural Environment of Puerto Rico

Table 1

Correlation between pediatric asthma cases, average PM10 concentration, and dust event days in Fajardo and San Juan, Puerto Rico, during 2004 and 2005.

FactorsUnadjusted correlation
-value

Total asthma cases and average PM10 concentration
 Fajardo0.7150.009
 San Juan0.1390.666
Asthma cases (0–5 years) and average PM10 concentration
 Fajardo0.6600.019
 San Juan0.1780.577
Asthma cases (6–12 years) and average PM10 concentration
 Fajardo0.6430.024
 San Juan0.0810.803
Asthma cases (13–18 years) and average PM10 concentration
 Fajardo0.5910.043
 San Juan0.0960.766
Total asthma cases and PM10 increment
 Fajardo0.6870.013
 San Juan0.3880.211
Asthma cases (0–5 years) and PM10 increment
 Fajardo0.6960.011
 San Juan0.4170.177
Asthma cases (6–12 years) and PM10 increment
 Fajardo0.5000.097
 San Juan0.3350.286
Asthma cases (13–18 years) and PM10 increment
 Fajardo0.5560.060
 San Juan0.0370.910
Asthma cases during non-ADE days
 Fajardo0.2400.259
 San Juan0.1810.409
 20040.0100.970
 20050.0360.872
Asthma cases during ADE days
 Fajardo0.5480.042
 San Juan0.4700.089
 20040.3260.254
 20050.3690.193

Correlation coefficients () and corresponding values are presented. The closer the is to 1, the stronger is the correlation. Significant values and corresponding are highlighted in bold.