Clinical Study

Infliximab Preferentially Induces Clinical Remission and Mucosal Healing in Short Course Crohn’s Disease with Luminal Lesions through Balancing Abnormal Immune Response in Gut Mucosa

Table 1

Characteristics of patients with CD in our study.

Gender (M/F)77/29
Mean duration of disease before IFX in months38.7 ± 42.9
Mean age of diagnosis in yrs27.2 ± 9.7
 A1 (≤16 yrs)10 (9.4%)
 A2 (17–40 yrs)85 (80.2%)
 A3 (>40 yrs)11 (10.4%)
Location
 L1 (ileum only)18 (17.0%)
 L2 (colon only)22 (20.8%)
 L3 (ileocolonic)66 (62.3%)
 L4*0
Behavior
 B1 (nonstricturing, nonpenetrating)49 (46.2%)
 B2 (stricturing)29 (27.4%)
 B3 (penetrating)28 (26.4%)
32 (30.2%)
Fistula
 Perianal28 (26.4%)
 Enterocutaneous3 (4.8%)
 Enterovaginal3 (2.8%)
 Intestinal12 (11.3%)
Current smoker19 (17.9%)
Previous CD-related abdominal surgery12 (11.3%)
Step-up/top-down strategy57/49

A modifier that can be added to L1–L3 when concomitant upper gastrointestinal disease is present.
Added to B1–B3 when concomitant perianal disease is present.