Clinical Study

Intranasal Dexmedetomidine on Stress Hormones, Inflammatory Markers, and Postoperative Analgesia after Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery

Table 1

Subject and procedure characteristics.

CharacteristicTreatment groups
Placebo group ()DEX group () value

Age (years)37.4 (12.5)37.2 (12.3)0.951
Gender (M/F)17/1314/160.747
Weight (kg)67.1 (8.3)64.7 (9.6)0.305
Height (cm)163.5 (8.3)163.1 (7.9)0.867
Procedures
Septoplasty ()12 (40%)9 (30%)NS
Functional endoscopic sinus surgery ()12 (40%)15 (50%)NS
Septoplasty + functional endoscopic sinus surgery ()6 (20%)6 (20%)NS
Duration of surgery (min)79.6 (23.9)83.6 (19.8)0.487
Blood loss (mL)78.2 (33.8)60.0 (29.2)0.030

Values are given as Mean SD, or number of patients (%).