Research Article

Interleukin-22 Might Act as a Double-Edged Sword in Type 2 Diabetes and Coronary Artery Disease

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of Batch 2 patients.

Clinical parametersControl (n = 110)T2DM (n = 58)CAD (n = 132)T2DM-CAD (n = 137)

Age, years58.15 ± 9.8461.16 ± 14.3865.67 ± 9.9365.69 ± 9.82
Men, n (%)54 (49.1)35 (60.3)79 (59.8)67 (48.9)
BMI (kg/m2)24.66 (22.86, 25.38)23.86 (22.26, 26.99)24.33 (22.6, 25.36)24.72 (22.97, 26.12)
Hypertension, n (%)62 (56.4)30 (51.7)92 (69.7)103 (75.2)
Stroke, n (%)13 (11.8)13 (22.4)32 (24.2)48 (35)
Smoke, n (%)34 (30.9)10 (17.2)51 (38.6)46 (33.6)&
Alcohol consumption, n (%)13 (11.8)5 (8.6)26 (19.7)16 (11.7)
FBS (mmol/L)5.2 (4.91, 5.53)6.39 (7.65, 11.07)5.36 (4.88, 5.84)7.83 (6.53, 10.32)
HbA1c (%)4.9 (4.78, 5.2)6.4 (5.55, 8.25)5.1 (4.7, 5.5)6.5 (5.6, 7.8)
TC (mmol/L)4.48 ± 0.34.56 ± 1.114.54 ± 1.024.56 ± 1.26
TG (mmol/L)1.11 (0.77, 1.76)1.39 (0.84, 1.89)1.29 (0.91, 1.86)1.42 (1.11, 2.26)
HDL (mmol/L) 1.25 ± 0.31 1.11 ± 0.371.21 ± 0.33 1.09 ± 0.32
LDL (mmol/L) 2.54 ± 0.772.48 ± 0.922.62 ± 0.762.57 ± 1.01
Urea (mmol/L)5.38 (4.65, 6.43)6.07 (4.76, 7.26)5.58 (4.54, 6.85)6.19 (5.02, 7.83)
Creatinine (mmol/L)66.2 (55.9, 80.35)74.3 (61.1, 90.2)77.65 (63.68, 93.63)75 (58.05, 88.05)

BMI, body mass index; CAD, coronary artery disease; FBS, fasting blood sugar; HbA1c, hemoglobin A1C; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; T2DM, type 2 diabetes mellitus; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation or median (25th percentile; 75th percentile).
Alcohol consumption refers to an average ethanol consumption up to 15 g/day for women and 30 g/day for men.
, , and versus control group.
and versus T2DM group.
and versus CAD group.