Review Article

Adenosine Receptors as a Biological Pathway for the Anti-Inflammatory and Beneficial Effects of Low Frequency Low Energy Pulsed Electromagnetic Fields

Figure 1

Pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) exposure set up. (a) Direction of the magnetic B field and electric E field. (b) Waveform of the induced voltage in standard coil (top) and waveform of the magnetic field (bottom). In the abscissa each division is 2 ms. (c) A photograph of the PEMF exposure system used.
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