Research Article

Increased Abundance of Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells and Interferon-Alpha Induces Plasma Cell Differentiation in Patients of IgA Nephropathy

Table 2

Association of pDC and IFN-alpha with clinical parameters and renal histopathology in IgAN patients.

FeaturepDC percentage in PBMCsIFN-alpha protein levels in plasma
Pearson’s r valuePearson’s r value

Age (yr)0.050.760.150.39
Serum creatinine (μM)0.0270.88−0.090.58
eGFR (ml/min per 1.73 m2)0.0050.99−0.020.91
24-hour proteinuria (g/24 h)0.110.530.340.04
Serum IgA (g/l)−0.290.090.070.69
Serum IgG (g/l)0.030.850.050.78
Serum IgM (g/l)0.220.290.080.67
Serum C3 (g/l)0.140.48−0.160.36
CRP (mg/l)0.330.09−0.120.49
SAA (mg/l)0.270.16−0.110.51
ASO (Ku/l)0.310.110.220.20
Anti-Dnase B (U/ml)−0.210.280.480. 005
Mesangail hypercellularity (M0/M1)0.090.62−0.070.69
Endocapillary hypercellularity (E0/E1)0.040.84−0.060.63
Tubular atrophy/ interstitial fibrosis (T0/T1/T2)0.030.890.370.03
Segmental sclerosis (S0/S1)0.170.330.110.52
Kidney IgA intensity−0.230.200.030.85
Kidney IgG intensity0.110.55−0.040.81
Kidney IgM intensity0.450.0090.340.04
Kidney C3 intensity−0.300.090.150.40

C3: complement 3; CRP: C-reactive protein; SAA: serum amyloid A protein; ASO: antistreptolysin O. ; .