Review Article

The Role of PDGFs and PDGFRs in Colorectal Cancer

Table 2

Agents approved as anti-PDGF/PDGFR.

DrugTargetType of cancer

Sorafenib (Nexavar)VEGFR, PDGFRs, FGFR1, KIT, RAFMetastatic RCC
Unresectable HCC
Sunitinib (Sutent)VEGFRs, PDGFRs, KIT, FLT-3Metastatic RCC
GIST
Unresectable pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
Pazopanib (Votrient)VEGFRs, PDGFRs, KITMetastatic RCC
Advanced soft tissue sarcoma
Axitinib (Inlyta)VEGFRs, PDGFRs, KITMetastatic RCC
Regorafenib (Stivarga)VEGFRs, TIE2, PDGFRs, RET, KIT, FGFRsMetastatic CRC
GIST

RCC, renal cell carcinoma; VEGFR, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor; FGFR, fibroblast growth factor receptor; KIT, v-kit feline sarcoma viral oncogene homolog; RAF, v-raf-1 murine leukemia viral oncogene homolog 1; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; FLT-3, fms-related tyrosine kinase 3; GIST, gastrointestinal stromal tumor; RET, ret protooncogene; TIE, tyrosine kinase endothelial.