Research Article

sST2 as a New Biomarker of Chronic Kidney Disease-Induced Cardiac Remodeling: Impact on Risk Prediction

Table 2

Univariate Cox analysis predictive of cardiovascular events and/or death composite outcome.

VariableHR [95% CI]

Age (years)1.052 [1.031–1.072]<0.001
Female0.420 [0.251–0.704]0.001
SBP (mmHg)0.992 [0.981–1.004]0.209
DBP (mmHg)0.986 [0.966–1.006]0.167
LAVI (mL/m2)1.050 [1.015–1.086]0.005
LAD (mm)1.074 [1.030–1.119]0.001
LVMI (g/m2)1.004 [0.998–1.009]0.183
E/A1.010 [0.607–1.681]0.969
Log hs-cTnT (ng/L)5.152 [2.659–9.983]<0.001
Log NT-proBNP (ng/L)1.650 [1.116–2.439]0.012
Log CRP (mg/L)2.155 [1.388–3.346]0.001
Log sST2 (ng/mL)2.836 [0.532–15.134]0.222
Log PINP (ng/mL)0.836 [0.340–2.057]0.696
eGFR (mL/min/1.73 m2)0.992 [0.981–1.003]0.172
Na (mmol/L)0.985 [0.908–1.069]0.720
Hb (g/dL)0.991 [0.852–1.153]0.909

DBP: diastolic blood pressure, eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate, Hb: hemoglobin, LAD: left atrial diameter, LAVI: left atrial volume index, LVMI: left ventricular mass index, SBP: systolic blood pressure.