Research Article

Intra-Articular Cytokine Levels in Adolescent Patients after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear

Table 1

Preoperative evaluation of patient features. Diagnosis was confirmed intraoperatively. The Tegner scale varies from 0 to 10, where 0 represents sick leave or disability pension because of knee problems and 10 corresponds to participation in national and international elite competitive sports [28]. The Lysholm score varies from 0 to 100 and describes how knee pain affects everyday life. ACL: anterior cruciate ligament tear; MM: medial meniscus tear; LM: lateral meniscus tear. Growth plates were rated as described in Methods and Figure 1.

NumberAgeSexMechanism of injuryTegnerLysholmSideGrowth plate featuresDiagnosis

117MSoccer1032RClosingACL
213MSoccer724LOpenACL
317MRugby85LClosingACL
417MSoccer1065RClosingACL
516MRecreational injury668RClosingACL
613FBasketball980LOpenACL
716MSoccer932RClosedACL + LM
814MVehicle-related collision935ROpenACL + LM
916MBasketball911RClosingACL + LM
1017MSoccer975RClosedACL + LM
1116MBasketball985RClosingACL + MM
1217MSoccer765RClosedACL + MM
1314MBasketball688RClosingACL + MM + LM
1417MSoccer965LClosedACL + LM
1517MVehicle-related collision662RClosingACL + LM
1617MSoccer927LClosedACL + MM + LM
1714FSoccer744RClosedACL + MM + LM