Cytokine Levels and Human Herpesviruses in Saliva from Clinical Periodontal Healthy Subjects with Peri-Implantitis: A Case-Control Study

Table 4

Comparison of salivary marker concentration (mean ± standard deviation) between positive (+) and negative (−) subjects for herpesvirus. Student’s -test and Mann–Whitney test ().

	Virus +	Virus −
	( subjects)	( subjects)
IL-1β	16.23 ± 67.54	6.91 ± 13.69	0.7654
IL-2	0.06 ± 0.07	0.03 ± 0.05	0.0810
IL-4	0.018 ± 0.027	0.008 ± 0.02	0.2378
IL-6	0.89 ± 1.00	0.82 ± 1.05	0.8090
MCP-1	30.46 ± 32.91	61.83 ± 57.93	0.1081
MIP-1α	5.42 ± 4.50	3.32 ± 3.88	0.1407
MIP-1β	5.18 ± 3.75	2.04 ± 2.15	0.0174
TNFα	1.87 ± 1.88	0.43 ± 0.35	0.0120