Research Article

A Novel Association of Polymorphism in the ITGA4 Gene Encoding the VLA-4 α4 Subunit with Increased Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease

Table 4

Allele and genotype frequencies of the ITGA4 −269A/C and +3061A/G polymorphism in APOE-ε4-negative AD patients and controls.

SNP/modelAllele/genotypeAD subjects ()Controls ()Univariate analysisMultivariate analysis
OR (95% CI)OR (95% CI)

−269 C/AC106 (81.54%)271 (82.12%)
A24 (18.46%)59 (17.88%)0.881.04 (0.62–0.76)

CodominantCC41 (63.08%)106 (64.24%)1.001.00
CA24 (36.92%)59 (35.76%)0.871.05 (0.58–1.91)1.001.00 (0.54–1.85)
AA0 (00.00%)0 (00.00%)

DominantCC41 (63.08%)106 (64.24%)1.001.00
CA + AA24 (36.92%)59 (35.76%)0.871.05 (0.58–1.91)1.001.00 (0.54–1.85)

RecessiveCC + CA65 (100.00%)165 (100.00%)
AA0 (00.00%)0 (00.00%)

+3061 A/GA82 (63.08%)237 (71.82%)
G48 (36.92%)93 (28.18%)0.071.49 (0.97–2.29)

CodominantAA22 (33.85%)88 (53.33%)1.001.00
AG38 (58.46%)61 (36.97%)0.0122.49 (1.34–4.62)0.0252.37 (1.26–4.48)
GG5 (7.69%)16 (9.70%)1.25 (0.41–3.78)1.34 (0.43–4.20)

DominantAA22 (33.85%)88 (53.33%)1.001.00
AG + GG43 (66.15%)77 (46.67%)0.0072.23 (1.23–4.06)0.0122.18 (1.18–4.03)

RecessiveAA + AG60 (92.31%)149 (90.30%)1.001.00
GG5 (7.69%)16 (9.70%)0.630.78 (0.27–2.21)0.770.85 (0.29–2.50)

OverdominantAA + GG27 (41.54%)104 (63.03%)1.001.00
AG38 (58.46%)61 (36.97%)0.0032.40 (1.34–4.31)0.0082.26 (1.24–4.12)

HaplotypesCA56.88%63.97%1.001.00
CG24.66%18.15%0.141.55 (0.87–2.75)0.171.51 (0.84–2.72)
AG12.26%10.03%0.421.37 (0.63–2.96)0.401.40 (0.64–3.06)
AA6.20%7.85%0.870.91 (0.30–2.77)0.670.78 (0.25–2.45)

Allele and genotype frequencies are presented as absolute numbers with percentages in parentheses. OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval. Univariate analysis is based on the χ2 test. Multivariate analysis is adjusted by gender and age. is considered as significant.