Research Article

Serum Levels of IL-33 and Correlation with IL-4, IL-17A, and Hypergammaglobulinemia in Patients with Autoimmune Hepatitis

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of study participants.

ParametersAIH patientsHCs

Number3020
Age (years)49 (38–76)51 (41–74)
Gender: female/male22/814/6
ALT (U/L)126.4 ± 111.927.2 ± 8.2
AST (U/L)102.4 ± 55.322.7 ± 5.7
γ-GT (U/L)88.9 ± 31.425.1 ± 7.4
ALP (U/L)132.6 ± 36.889.5 ± 23.6
Anti-ANA(+)23/30 (76.7%)0/20 (0%)
Anti-ANA titer1 : 640 (1 : 80–1 : 10000)
Anti-SMA(+)2/30 (6.7%)0/20 (0%)
Anti-SMA titer1 : 1000 (1 : 160–1 : 3200)
IgG (g/L)15.8 ± 3.87.8 ± 2.3
IgM (g/L)6.8 ± 1.92.64 ± 0.87
IgA (g/L)3.98 ± 2.21.6 ± 1.1
WBC count (109/L)7.62 (5.6–11.2)5.08 (3.9–9.2)

Data shown are expressed as mean ± SD. Normal values: ALT: <40 IU/L; AST: <40 IU/L; ANA: <1 : 80; SNA: <1 : 80. IgG: normal range = 7–16 g/L; IgM: normal range = 0.7–4.6 g/L; IgA: normal range = 0.4–2.3 g/L. HC: healthy control; AIH: autoimmune hepatitis. versus HC.