Research Article

Restoring Inflammatory Mediator Balance after Sofosbuvir-Induced Viral Clearance in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C

Table 3

Expression pattern of cytokines in chronic hepatitis C patients with different liver disease status.

F0–F3F4 child AF4 child B or C value

Chemokines
 CCL-33.1 (1.8–8.5)12.1 (0.8–28.8)2.1 (1.3–11.8)NS
 CCL-446.1 (31.8–56.9)74.9 (38.0–111.7)49.4 (33.4–79.7)NS
 CCL-52526 (1962–3828)3978 (1970–5719)3089 (1874–4779)NS
 CCL-11722.7 (620.7–869.1)466.5 (347.4–845.2)1004 (717.5–1625)0.003
 CXCL-836.6 (24.8–60.3)66.7 (40.5–90.6)62.7 (26.7–234.7)NS
 CXCL-1029,024 (17571–38,389)29,385 (14,847–33,201)27,127 (14,624–52,988)NS
Proinflammatory
 IFN-γ98.4 (48.6–194.3)74.9 (53.4–1417.0)92.5 (46.8–450.6)NS
 IL-1β0.1 (0.1–0.8)0.7 (0.3-4.1)0.3 (0.1-2.7)NS
 IL-152.2 (1.0–10.0)2.9 (0.5–7.6)4.8 (1.3–27.5)NS
Anti-inflammatory
 IL-105.3 (3.3–6.0)2.9 (2.1–3.8)4.5 (2.7–11.6)NS
 IL-1ra215.5 (73.8–468.2)293.3 (151.9–1894.0)207.9 (55.4–1660.0)NS
 TGF-β3146 (2707–3935)2300 (1856–2879)2468 (1629–3286)NS
Growth factors
 FGFb478.2 (125.5–1595.0)447.4 (302.4–885.1)143.1 (139.9–187.7)0.019
 PDGF-BB29,579 (2670–133,040)7932 (2250–23,508)3198 (133.1–62,475)NS
 VEGF62.9 (32.8–119.3)80.3 (41.0–271.8)58.0 (43.2–191.5)NS
Others
 PAI-120,154 (15,668–23,239)9927 (5816–13,729)19,469 (15,882–25,636)0.0007
 suPAR1759 (1587–2108)2441 (2006–2992)3365 (2888–4062)0.0006

Data are presented as median (interquartile range). NS: nonsignificant. The analysis of CCL-2 was not performed due to insufficient number of patients. Statistical significance was assessed by ANOVA with Bonferroni’s posttest or Kruskal-Wallis test with Dunn’s posttest (). The bold numbers indicate values < 0.05.