Review Article

Prevalence and Possible Role of Candida Species in Patients with Psoriasis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 1

Characteristics of studies included in the meta-analysis.

AuthorsMaterialAge groupStudy subjects ()Positive subjects ( (%))
PatientsControlsPatientsControls

Buslau et al. (1990)StoolUnspecified34350233 (68%)27 (54%)
Waldman et al. (2001a)SalivaChildren and adults505039 (78%)25 (50%)
Waldman et al. (2001b)StoolChildren and adults505036 (72%)23 (46%)
Flytström et al. (2003)Axilla and groinAdults45190 (0%)0 (0%)
Leibovici et al. (2008a)Axilla and groinAdults1001005 (5%)3 (3%)
Leibovici et al. (2008b)TongueAdults10010032 (32%)21 (21%)
Bedair et al. (2012)Normal oral mucosaAdults10010069 (69%)44 (44%)
Darwazeh et al. (2012)Oral mucosal lesionsAdults1001003 (3%)0 (0%)
Picciani et al. (2013)Normal oral mucosaAdults14014037 (26%)0 (0%)
Taheri Sarvtin et al. (2014a)Normal skinChildren and adults1005015 (15%)2 (4%)
Taheri Sarvtin et al. (2014b)Normal oral mucosaChildren and adults1005060 (60%)10 (20%)
Chularojanamontri et al. (2016)Normal oral mucosaAdults606018 (30%)8 (13.3%)