Research Article

PG102 Upregulates IL-37 through p38, ERK, and Smad3 Pathways in HaCaT Keratinocytes

Figure 5

PG102 promotes colocalization of IL-37 and phospho-Smad3. Confocal microscopy of HaCaT cells treated with PG102 (1 mg/mL) for 24 hours. Localization of nuclei (DAPI), IL-37 (Alexa Fluor 488), and pSmad3 (Alexa Fluor 555) is shown. Colocalized proteins are shown in white arrowheads. Scale bar: 10 μm.