Research Article

Serum YKL-40 Levels Are Associated with the Atherogenic Index of Plasma in Children

Table 4

Multivariate linear regression analysis for lipid parameters with serum YKL-40.

Concentration of serum YKL-40
VariablesUnadjustedMultivariable adjusted
(95% CI) valueaβ (95% CI) value

Total cholesterol0.015 (-0.451–0.482)0.9480.022 (-0.438–0.482)0.925
LDL-C0.057 (-0.236–0.351)0.702-0.004 (-0.298–0.288)0.979
HDL-C-0.420 (-0.759-0.082)0.015-0.221 (-0.590–0.148)0.240
Triglyceride0.246 (0.0950.398)0.0010.204 (0.0480.360)0.003
TG to HDL-C ratio0.030 (0.0110.049)0.0020.023 (0.0040.043)0.019
AIP (log TG to HDL-C ratio)0.209 (0.0880.329)0.0010.164 (0.0360.292)0.012

Abbreviation: AIP: atherogenic index of plasma; aOR: adjusted odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; HDL-C: high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG: triglyceride. Outcomes derived from generalized linear regression analysis with gamma function for the concentration of YKL-40 associated with individual lipid profile level as a continuous variable, adjusting with age, gender, and BMI -score. Log transformed for lipid profiles. Numbers in bold indicate a significant difference ().