Research Article

Circulating MMP-12 as Potential Biomarker in Evaluating Disease Severity and Efficacy of Sublingual Immunotherapy in Allergic Rhinitis

Table 1

Demographics and clinical characteristics of patients between two groups.

VariablesAR group ()HC group () value

Sex0.362
 Male54 (49.1%)23 (57.5%)
 Female56 (50.9%)17 (42.5%)
Age, years0.287
BMI, kg/m20.626
Smoking, yes/no53/5715/250.245
Drinking, yes/no49/6123/170.160
Baseline VAS6.4 ± 1.40<0.001
Baseline TNSS8.8 ± 2.10<0.001

AR: allergic rhinitis; HC: health control; BMI: body mass index; VAS: visual analogue scales; TNSS: total nasal symptoms score.