Research Article

Circulating MMP-12 as Potential Biomarker in Evaluating Disease Severity and Efficacy of Sublingual Immunotherapy in Allergic Rhinitis

Table 3

Demographics and clinical characteristics of effective and ineffective group 1 year post-SLIT.

VariablesEffective group ()Ineffective group () value

Sex0.077
 Male22 (40.0%)26 (57.8%)
 Female33 (60.0%)19 (42.2%)
Age, years0.627
BMI, kg/m20.771
Smoking, yes/no26/2924/210.546
Drinking, yes/no26/2919/260.614
Baseline VAS0.027
Baseline TNSS0.202

BMI: body mass index; VAS: visual analogue scales; TNSS: total nasal symptoms score; SLIT: sublingual immunotherapy.