Single-Incision Laparoscopic Surgeries for Colorectal Diseases: Early Experiences of a Novel Surgical Method

Table 2

Perioperative parameters of single-incision laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

Author/year	Colectomy	Skin incision length (cm)		Operative time	Blood loss	Conversion	Additional port	Mortality	Morbidity	Reoperation
		Initial	Final	(min)	(mL)	(%)	(%)	(%)	(%)	(%)
McNally et al. 2011 [19]	Right; sigmoid; transverse, and so on.	NA	NA; (4–8)	114^#	50^#	18.5; (to LAC)	0	0	18.5; (ileus, arrhythmia, etc.)	3.7; (cecal ischemia)
Bulut et al. 2011 [20]	Low anterior; resection, and so on.	2.5	NA	229^#; (185–318)	0^#; (0–100)	0	20.0	0	20.0; (fluid collection, etc.)	0; (two readmissions)
Gaujoux et al. 2011 [21]	Sigmoid; right; ileocolonic, and so on.	2.5	3.2^#; (2.5–5)	150^#; (100–240)	0^#; (0–350)	0	0	0	0	0
Ramos-Valadez et al. 2011 [22]	Sigmoid	2.5 or 4	3.3	159	58	5.0; (to LAC)	0	0	10.0; (wound complication)	0
Katsuno et al. 2011 [23]	Sigmoid; right	2.5–3	2.7	156; (101–263)	27; (5–60)	0	NA	0	3.2; (wound infection)	NA
Wolthuis et al. 2011 [24]	Right; sigmoid	3.5^#	5^#; (4–6)	75^#; (70–105)	0^#; (0–20)	0	0	0	0	7.1; (negative relaparo-scopy)
van den Boezem and Sietses 2011 [25]	Right; sigmoid; low anterior; resection, and so on.	3	NA; (−4.5)	130	NA	4.0; (to LAC)	4.0	0	8.0; (wound infection); 4.0 (hernia); 4.0 (ileus) 2.0 (leakage)	2.0; (anastomotic leakage)
Gash et al. 2011 [26]	Restorative; proctocolectomy	2.5	NA	185^#; (100–381)	NA	0	0	0	10.0 (surgical emphysema); 10.0 (panic attack)	NA
Champagne et al. 2011 [27]	Right; left	2.5	3.8	134	NA	10.3; (to open/LAC)	6.9	0	17.2 (ileus, etc.)	0
Chew et al. 2011 [28]^#	Right	2.5	5^#; (3–10)	85^#; (45–150)	NA	4.8; (to LAC)	0	0	4.8; (arrhythmia)	0
Chew et al. 2011 [28]^##	Anterior resection	2.5	5^#; (3–7)	120^#; (65–235)	NA	36.4; (to LAC)	36.4	0	18.2; (leakage, bleed)	0
Fichera et al. 2011 [29]	Total	NA	NA	139; (110–180)	100; (20–400)	0	NA	0	0	0
Chen et al. 2011 [30]	Right	3	4^#; (3–6)	175^#; (145–280)	75^#; (20–700)	16.7; (to open/LAC)	NA	0	16.6; (ileus, wound infection, arrhythmia)	0
Papaconstantinou et al. 2011 [31]	Right	NA	4.5; (2.5–7)	129; (53–187)	60; (20–150)	3.4; (to HALS)	NA	0	3.4 (leakage) 6.9 (SSI); 10.3 (minor wound complication)	3.4; (anastomotic leakage)
Ross et al. 2011 [32]	Right; sigmoid; ileocolic	NA	4.2; (2.5–8)	120; (68–210)	67; (0–250)	5.1; (to open)	7.7	0	7.7; (wound infection, anastomotic bleeding)	0
Gandhi et al. 2010 [33]	Right; rectosigmoid	2.5	3.3; (2–6)	143	63	12.5; (to HALS/LAC)	NA	4.2; (metastatic disease)	8.3; (bleed, wound infection)	0
Keshava et al. 2010 [34]	Right	3	4^#; (3–6)	105^#; (85–140)	<100 except two	0	0	0	27.3; (ileus, bleed, wound hematoma)	9.1; (bleed, wound hematoma)
Waters et al. 2010 [35]	Right	2	(2.5–4.5)	106; (71–223)	54; (25–120)	0	0	0	18.8; (wound infection, etc.)	0
Adair et al. 2010 [36]	Right	3	3.8	139; (96–215)	NA	0	11.8	5.9; (pulmonary embolus)	29.4; (ileus, etc.)	NA
Gash et al. 2010 [37]	Right; extended right; anterior resection; (TME), and so on.	2	NA	110^#; (45–240)	NA	10.0; (to LAC)	0	0	10.0 (ileus) 5.0 (wound infection); 5.0 (bleed); 5.0 (hypertension)	0; (one re-admission)
Vestweber et al. 2010 [38]	Sigmoid	2.5	NA	120^#; (79–156)	Minimal	10.0; (to open)	10.0	0	10.0; (subcutaneous hematoma)	0
Boni et al. 2010 [39]	Right	3–3.5	2.6^a; (2.1–3.1)	145; (110–172)	NA	0	NA	0	5.6; (UTI, ileus)	0

^#data of right colectomies, ^##data of anterior resections, BMI: body mass index, NA: data not available, UC: ulcerative colitis, SSI: surgical site infection, TME: total mesorectal excision, LAC: multiport laparoscopic colectomy, HALS: hand assisted laparoscopic surgery, UTI: urinary tact infection, ^#median value, ^ameasured on postoperative day 10.