Review Article

Is There a Place for Spinal Cord Stimulation in the Management of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis? A Systematic Review of the Literature

Table 1

Studies included in the pooled statistical analysis.

Author/yearPatients submitted to stimulation trialPatients with a definitive implantType of the studyFollow-up (months)

Rosen and Barsoum (1979) [8]99Retrospective6–37
Young and Goodman (1979) [9]2320Retrospective32
Illis et al. (1980) [10]1910Retrospective24
Sigfried et al. (1981) [11]11137Retrospective12–70
Cook et al. (1981) [12]192204 (192 posttrial + 12 de novo)Retrospective12
Waltz et al. (1987) [13]None91 (de novo)Retrospective6–120
Kumar et al. (2006) [14]1917Retrospective97.6