Research Article

Playing Radio Resource Management Games in Dense Wireless 5G Networks

Table 1

Comparison of strategies.

Strategy name ID Payoff definition Information exchanged

1 Nash equilibrium NE Cell rate achieved by base station: see (6) None
2 Correlated equilibrium It is as for NE, but the cost of rate reduction observed by other players is considered; see (9) Channel information or payoff table
3 CE reduced As for number 2, but reduced backhaul traffic, only the chosen payoff is updated Payoff value for selected strategy
4 Satisfaction equilibrium binary Wastage of redundantly assigned resources is minimized; satisfaction correspondence is calculated as (20) None
5 Satisfaction equilibrium sigmoid It is as for 4, but satisfaction correspondence is calculated as (21) Satisfaction table
6 Energy efficiency Selected strategies have been modified to include energy efficiency in the payoff definition as in (24) in Section 3.3 As in 2–5
7 Quantization 16-level quantization of the information exchanged among players is applied, Section 3.4 As in 2–5, but with reduced binary representation to 4 bits
8 Energy efficiency and quantization Mixed strategies utilize energy efficiency increasing payoff definition and quantization, Section 3.5 As in 7