D2D-Enabled Small Cell Network Control Scheme Based on the Dynamic Stackelberg Game

Table 1

System parameters used in the simulation experiments.

Application type	Applications	Minimum bandwidth requirement for QoE	Bandwidth requirement	Connection duration average
I	Voice telephony	128 Mbps	256 Mbps	1,800 sec (30 min)
II	Video-phone	256 Mbps	512 Mbps	1,800 sec (30 min)
III	Paging	384 Mbps	768 Mbps	300 sec (5 min)
IV	E-mail	512 Mbps	1.28 Gbps	300 sec (5 min)
V	Remote-login	640 Mbps	1.28 Gbps	1,800 sec (30 min)
VI	Data on demand	768 Mbps	1.54 Gbps	1,800 sec (30 min)
VII	Tele-conference	896 Mbps	1.82 Gbps	3,000 sec (50 min)
VIII	Digital audio	1.28 Gbps	2.56 Gbps	1,200 sec (20 min)
Parameter	Value	Description
	50	The number of SBSs in the D2D-enabled small cell system
	1000	The number of UE in the D2D-enabled small cell system
X	100	The number of all multimedia files
L	30	The number of maximum cached files in each SBS
	0.5	A weighted average between local and global information
	1.5	The upper bound of function
	0.5	The lower bound of function
	1	Gap between uncoded M-QAM and the capacity, minus the coding gain
	0.7	A learning rate that models how the -values are updated
	0.3	A weighted average between local and global learning approaches
	100 W	Predefined power level for cellular communications
	50 W	Predefined power level for D2D communications