Immersive Gesture Interfaces for Navigation of 3D Maps in HMD-Based Mobile Virtual Environments

<table class="table-group" id="tab1"><tr><td><table class="table"><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr class="thead"><td class="align_left">Gesture interface</td><td class="align_center">Left/right angle</td><td class="align_center">Up/down angle</td></tr><tr><td class="thead-hr" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Bird</td><td class="align_center">Angle between <i>x</i>-axis and the line connecting the left/right hands</td><td class="align_center">Angle between <i>y</i>-axis and the line connecting the head and spine</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Superman</td><td class="align_center">Angle between <i>y</i>-axis and the line connecting the head and waist</td><td class="align_center">Angle between <i>y</i>-axis and the line connecting the head and spine</td></tr><tr><td class="align_left" colspan="3"><hr/></td></tr><tr><td class="align_left">Hand</td><td class="align_center">Angle between the <i>x</i>-axis and the line connecting the right hand and right elbow</td><td class="align_center">Angle between the <i>z</i>-axis and the line that connects the right hand and elbow</td></tr><tr class="table-tr"><td colspan="3"><hr class="tbody-hr"/></td></tr></table></td></tr></table>

<div>Left/right and up/down angles of gestures.</div>

Mobile Information Systems

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Table 1

Table 1: Immersive Gesture Interfaces for Navigation of 3D Maps in HMD-Based Mobile Virtual Environments 