Efficient Eye-Blinking Detection on Smartphones: A Hybrid Approach Based on Deep Learning

Table 3

Performance comparison of the multiclass SVM and LeNet-5.

Detection result	Ground truth
	Open eye (ground truth)	Closed eye (ground truth)	Background (ground truth)
(a) Multiclass SVM
Open eye (detection result)	164	27	0
Closed eye (detection result)	8	161	18
Background (detection result)	28	12	172
(b) LeNet-5 performance
Open eye (detection result)	185	0	0
Closed eye (detection result)	12	200	11
Background (detection result)	3	0	189