Research Article

Outage Analysis and Power Allocation Optimization for Multiple Energy-Harvesting Relay System Using SWIPT

Algorithm 2

The optimal power splitting factor design under all relays’ total power constraint.
(1)Initialization: Select a feasible . Choose the step size and the error tolerance , and let
(2)while (1)
(3) Using in to solve the power splitting factor for each relay.
(4) Using and in to obtain and , respectively.
(5)if
(6)  ;
(7)  break;
(8)else
(9)  Using in formula (43) to update .
(10)  ;
(11)end
(12) if
(13)  break;
(14)end
(15)end
(17)Using to achieve the final outage probability.