Research Article

Multimodal Affective Computing to Enhance the User Experience of Educational Software Applications

Table 1

Comparison of emotion detection technologies from speech.

NameAPI/SDKRequires InternetInformation returnedDifficulty of useFree software

Beyond verbalAPIYesTemper, arousal, valence, and mood (up to 432 emotions)LowNo
VotakuriSDKNoHappiness, neutrality, sadness, anger, and fearMediumYes
EmoVoiceSDKNoDetermined by developerHighYes
Good vibrationsSDKā€”Happy level, relaxed level, angry level, scared level, and bored levelMediumNo