Research Article

Performance Improvement Design of Bluetooth Low Energy-Based Wireless Indoor Positioning Systems

Table 1

Hardware specifications of the reference node and target node.

SpecificationReference nodeTarget node

ManufacturerNECTECMINEW tech (beacon card)

ChipsetNordic semiconductor nRF52x for BLE and MediaTek MT7688 for WLANNordic semiconductor nRF52x for BLE

Frequency range2.405 GHz to 2.480 GHz2.405 GHz to 2.480 GHz

Operating channelThree advertising channels (37, 38, and 39) of IEEE 802.15.1Three advertising channels (37, 38, and 39) of IEEE 802.15.1

Rx sensitivity for BLE−93 dBm−93 dBm

Transmit power for BLE+4 dBm0 dBm

Broadcasting interval3000 msec (only for WLAN)1000 msec (only for BLE)

Antenna2.4 GHz ceramic chip antennasPCB antenna

Power supplyMicro-USB power supply 5.1 V/2.5 ALithium polymer battery 3.7 V

Dimensions120 mm × 170 mm × 30 mm90 mm × 60 mm × 4 mm