Research Article

[Retracted] Identification of Diabetic Retinopathy through Machine Learning

Table 5

Average performance of the 15 series of experiments with RBM 500, considering four classes (no DR, light DR, mod/severe, and proliferative).

RBM 500Machine learning
Hit %
SpecialistWithout DRWith DR
AbsenceLightMod/recordProliferative

Without DRAbsence90509/14 (64.2%)
With DRLight02202/4
50%
Mod/record0211011/13
85%
Proliferative00077/7
100%

RD: diabetic retinopathy, mod: moderate, and RBM: restricted Boltzmann machine.