Research Article
Dynamical System Analysis of Thermal Convection in a Horizontal Layer of Nanofluids Heated from Below
Table 3
Values of where , become equal and complex conjugates and when the loss of stability occurred.
| | (, equal) | | (complex conjugate) | (loss of stability occurred) |
| Vadasz | | | Ag | | | Cu | | | | | |
TiO2 | | |
|
|