Adaptive Parameters for a Modified Comprehensive Learning Particle Swarm Optimizer

Table 3

The mean best values obtained by the algorithms for 10D problems.

Function	PSO	CLPSO	CLPSO-AP
Sphere	3.239𝐸−27	8.138𝐸−79	5.479𝐸−96
Rosenbrock	2.172𝐸+00	2.005𝐸+00	1.106𝐸+00
Schwefel	1.048𝐸+03	0	0
Rastrigin	5.774𝐸−01	0	0
Griewank	8.132𝐸−02	1.313𝐸−02	6.467𝐸−03
Ackley	5.951𝐸−15	2.181𝐸−13	4.707𝐸−15
Weierstrass	0	0	0