Prediction of Currency Volume Issued in Taiwan Using a Hybrid Artificial Neural Network and Multiple Regression Approach

Table 10

Performance comparison of hybrid and single-stage models.

	MAPE	RMSE	MAD
Single-stage models
ARIMA	5.561	90211779	70983810
ANN	5.534	99438863	71830752
MRSIG	4.291	662791312	395781618
MRSEL	4.172	666308675	398221374
Proposed hybrid models
MRVIF-ANN	3.530	84906894	47388848
MRSIG-ANN	3.484	83240416	46661477
MRSEL-ANN	3.459	83909091	46313136