Research Article

Heuristics for Routing Heterogeneous Unmanned Vehicles with Fuel Constraints

Table 8

Results using the VND heuristic with relocate and 3-opt.

Instance Initial Cost ( ) Final Cost ( ) (%) Computation time (sec)

p01 2474.2 1096.8 55.67 1.012
p03 3666.57 1253.25 65.82 16.18
p04 4354.53 1762.64 59.52 206.734
p05 2645.91 1465.84 44.60 38.875
p06 4158.92 1829.36 56.01 22.65
p07 5798.38 2224.81 61.63 48.702
p08 59003.2 59003.2 0.00 518.078
p09 51802.7 51802.7 0.00 557.311
p10 50382.6 50382.6 0.00 479.043
p11 71234.3 67496.8 5.25 9570.828
p12 12618 1573.43 87.53 8.731
p15 9628.57 2398.17 75.09 23.964
p21 19131.9 5543.1 71.03 58.40544
pr01 9940.97 9940.97 0.00 2.577926
pr02 7854.82 2425.53 69.12 16.12673
pr03 29336.8 22436 23.52 4844.833
pr04 19382 18776.1 3.13 508.4298
pr05 24196.3 17398.5 28.09 4531.525
pr06 9144.85 5088.55 44.36 252.208
pr07 10006.3 5294.35 47.09 2.493464
pr08 14959.8 8907.27 40.46 142.704
pr09 16921.7 5272.41 68.84 100.4253
pr10 30491.9 30491.9 0.00 46.63218