Research Article

Dimension-Specific Efficiency Measurement Using Data Envelopment Analysis

Table 6

Reference-sets as benchmark targets by Approach 2.

IDSalesCustomer satisfactionShop sizePromotionMan-hour

1DE*DE21DE18
21 (31%), 13 (69%)7 (67%), 18 (33%)21118
313 (90%), 18 (10%)7 (42%), 18 (58%)211 (77%), 7 (23%)18
413 (39%), 18 (61%)9 (37%), 13 (10%), 18 (53%)21118
51 (53%), 13 (47%)7 (79%), 13 (3%), 18 (18%)211 (99%), 7 (1%)18
613 (52%), 18 (48%)9 (67%), 18 (33%)211 (99%), 7 (1%)18
71 (88%), 13 (12%)DE21DE18
813 (89%), 21 (11%)9 (20%), 13 (53%), 21 (27%)211 (99%), 7 (1%)18
913 (81%), 18 (19%)DE211 (36%), 7 (64%)18
1013 (21%), 21 (79%)DE211 (88%), 7 (12%)18
1113 (96%), 18 (4%)9 (49%), 13 (29%), 21 (22%)211 (68%), 7 (32%)18
1213 (96%), 18 (4%)9 (49%), 13 (29%), 21 (22%)21118
13DEDE21118
1413 (74%), 18 (26%)9 (32%), 13 (48%), 18 (20%)211 (88%), 7 (12%)18
1513 (49%), 18 (51%)9 (63%), 18 (37%)211 (59%), 7 (41%)18
162121211 (99%), 7 (1%)18
1713 (32%), 18 (68%)9 (35%), 13 (4%), 18 (60%)211 (88%), 7 (12%)18
18DEDE211DE
1913 (44%), 18 (56%)9 (49%), 13 (6%), 18 (45%)21118
2013 (44%), 18 (56%)9 (24%), 13 (24%), 18 (51%)211 (69%), 7 (31%)18
21DEDEDE1 (98%), 7 (2%)18
2213 (27%), 21 (73%)9 (6%), 13 (16%), 21 (79%)211 (88%), 7 (12%)18
2313 (56%), 18 (44%)9 (71%), 18 (29%)211 (88%), 7 (12%)18
2413 (48%), 18 (52%)9 (1%), 13 (46%), 18 (53%)211 (98%), 7 (2%)18
2513 (94%), 21 (6%)DE211 (98%), 7 (2%)18
2613 (44%), 18 (56%)9 (57%), 18 (43%)211 (79%), 7 (21%)18

DE means that the DMU is dim-efficient and does not need to select benchmark targets.